What Increases Your Risk
The risk factors for
aortic valve regurgitation are:
- Congenital heart defects, such as being born
with an aortic valve with one (unicuspid) or two (bicuspid) flaps, called
leaflets, rather than three.
- Old age.
- Male
gender.
Tell your doctor if one of your close family members has a
congenital aortic valve defect, because you may be at risk for having
one.
As you age, your valves sustain greater wear and are more
likely to leak, increasing the risk of aortic regurgitation. Also, men are more
likely than women to develop the condition.
Age; a disorder of the
connective tissues (Marfan's syndrome);
high blood pressure;
autoimmune diseases, in which your immune system
begins to attack your body's own cells; and
syphilis put you at increased risk for developing an
enlarged
aorta, which in turn increases your risk for
regurgitation.