How To Prepare
Before you have a liver biopsy, tell
your doctor if you:
- Are taking aspirin, anti-inflammatory medicines
(such as ibuprofen or naproxen), or blood thinners (such as Coumadin or
heparin). You will be asked to stop taking these medicines 1 week before the
test to lower the chance of bleeding after the test.
- Are taking any
heart medicines.
- Are using any herbal supplements.
- Are
allergic to any medicines, including
anesthetics.
- Have had bleeding
problems.
- Are or might be pregnant.
- Have recently had
pneumonia, which may make it hard to do this
test.
- Have a history of fluid buildup in the belly (ascites
). Ascites may make it hard to do this
test.
If you take insulin, check with your doctor about what you
need to take on the day of your test.
For a liver biopsy, you will
be asked to sign a consent form. Talk to your health professional about any
concerns you have regarding the need for the test, its risks, how it will be
done, or what the results will mean. To help you understand the importance of
this test, fill out the
medical test
information form
(What is a PDF document?).
Arrange for someone to drive you home
after the test because you may be given a
sedative to help you relax.
You will have
blood tests done before the liver biopsy to see whether you have any bleeding
or blood clotting problems. You may also have an ultrasound test or CT scan of
the liver to check the best place to insert the biopsy needle.
Do
not eat or drink for 10 hours before the test. You will empty your bladder
before the test.