Test Overview
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a test that uses a magnetic
field and pulses of radio wave energy to make pictures of organs and structures
inside the body. In many cases, MRI gives different information about
structures in the body than can be seen with an
X-ray,
ultrasound, or
computed tomography (CT) scan. MRI also may show
problems that cannot be seen with other imaging methods.
For an MRI test, the area of the body being studied is placed
inside a special machine that contains a strong magnet. Pictures from an MRI
scan are digital images that can be saved and stored on a computer for more
study. The images also can be reviewed remotely, such as in a clinic or an
operating room. In some cases,
contrast material may be used during the MRI scan to
show certain structures more clearly.
See pictures of a
standard
MRI machine
and an
open MRI
machine
.