Exams and Tests
There are no lab tests for
bipolar disorder. Instead, your doctor will ask
detailed questions about your symptoms, including how long they last and how
often you have them. He or she will discuss your family history and may do a
mental health assessment.
A mental
health assessment tests your emotional functioning and your ability to think,
reason, and remember. It includes an interview with a health professional, a
physical exam, and written or verbal tests. During the interview, the health
professional assesses your appearance, mood, behavior, thinking, reasoning,
memory, ability to express yourself, and ability to maintain personal
relationships.
Blood and urine tests, such as a test of your
thyroid, may be done to make sure another problem is not causing your symptoms.
A
toxicology screen examines blood, urine, or hair for
the presence of drugs.
Early Detection
The earlier bipolar disorder is diagnosed and
treated, the better your chances of getting the illness under control and
improving the quality of your life. Early detection and treatment can help
reduce your risk of complications, such as alcohol and drug abuse or
suicide.9
About 10% to 15% of people
with bipolar disorder will die from suicide.3 Up to
60% of those with bipolar disorder develop drug and alcohol abuse problems,
which interfere with successful treatment of the disorder.9