Surgery
Surgery may be used to treat
varicose veins if:
- The varicose veins have not responded to home
treatment and your symptoms are bothering you.
- You are concerned
about the way varicose veins look, and laser treatment, radiofrequency
treatment, or
sclerotherapy is not likely to improve their
appearance to your satisfaction.
For more information on making the decision about surgery,
see:
Should I have a surgical procedure for
varicose veins?
Tying off (ligation) and removing (stripping) larger
varicose veins is a standard surgical treatment. But newer, less invasive
techniques are likely to give good results with less risk.1, 2 These techniques include
laser treatment (including endovenous laser);
microphlebectomy, or stab avulsion; and
radiofrequency treatment.
Direct vein
reconstruction of damaged veins caused by deep vein problems or diseases is not
done often, because it is considered an experimental treatment.
Surgery Choices
- Vein ligation and
stripping involves tying off (ligation) and removing (stripping) larger
varicose veins.
What To Think About
If you are considering surgery,
you will probably need to have tests (such as duplex ultrasound) to pinpoint
where damaged valves are in your veins. These tests can increase the chances of
having a successful surgery.
Some people may want to have surgery
to improve how their legs look, even though their varicose veins are not
causing other problems. Surgery may be appropriate in some cases as long as you
do not have other health problems that make the treatment risky.
Keep in mind that surgery for varicose veins done only for cosmetic reasons
(that is, not medically necessary) is usually not covered by insurance.
In some cases, a combination of surgery and
sclerotherapy may be used to treat varicose veins. Sclerotherapy is a
nonsurgical procedure in which a chemical is injected into the vein, causing
the vein to close off.