Changes in a mole, colored skin spot, or other skin growth Most moles will gradually change over time. They may get bigger,
grow a hair, become more raised, get lighter in color, or fade away. Many
people develop new moles until about age 40. Melanoma, a serious type of
skin cancer, often begins as a change in a mole or
other skin growth. The American Cancer Society summarizes these early signs in
the ABCD
system :
- Asymmetry. One half doesn't match the other
half.
- Border irregularity. The edges are ragged, notched,
or blurred.
- Color. The color is not uniform. Shades of tan,
brown, and black are present. Dashes of red, white, and blue make the mole look
blotchy.
- Diameter. The mole is larger than
6 mm (0.2 in.) across (about
the size of a pencil eraser). Any growth of a mole should be of concern.
Early detection of skin cancer includes regular
skin
self-exams in which you look at your skin and note any changes in skin
growths. A skin self-exam may help identify suspicious skin growths and lead to
early treatment. Perform a skin self-exam once a month. - Check your skin, scalp, and skin growths for any
changes in color, shape, size, or appearance.
- Check to see if any
area of your skin or scalp has not healed after an injury.
- If you
notice a suspicious skin growth, have your doctor look at it. Most skin growths
can be removed, which will keep them from growing and damaging the surrounding
skin or other deeper tissues or spreading to other areas of the body.
Because skin cancer develops in moles and colored skin spots, it is
important to be safe and have any changes checked by your doctor. Early
detection and treatment of skin cancer can prevent problems.
| | Author: | Jan Nissl, RN, BS | Last Updated: July 10, 2007 | | Medical Review: | William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine Alexander H. Murray, MD, FRCPC - Dermatology | © 1995-2008 Healthwise, Incorporated. Healthwise, Healthwise for every health decision, and the Healthwise logo are trademarks of Healthwise, Incorporated.This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. How this information was developed to help you make better health decisions.
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