Physical examinations for
cleft lip and
cleft palate are fairly simple.
During the physical exam, the health professional will:
- Press the baby's tongue down to the floor of the
mouth with a tongue depressor and use a bright light to examine all parts of
his or her mouth.
- Place a gloved finger into the baby's mouth to
feel for any openings or defects in the roof of his or her mouth
(palate).
A cleft lip is immediately obvious at birth. A health professional
will determine the type and extent of the cleft lip and perform a careful
examination for cleft palate, since they often occur together.
If cleft palate is diagnosed—with or without cleft lip—your baby may
be screened or checked for other birth defects or conditions that are sometimes
associated with cleft palate, such as those related to
fetal alcohol syndrome or to the
chromosomal conditions trisomy 13 and 18.