Actionsets help people take an active role in managing a health condition.  Deep vein thrombosis: Taking anticoagulants safely

How? - Learn the steps involved in taking action. How do I take anticoagulants safely?

People with a deep vein thrombosis use anticoagulants to slow down the clotting of their blood. Sometimes anticoagulants can cause blood to clot too slowly and bleeding can be difficult to stop. Consider the following safety tips when you are taking anticoagulants.

Medications

  • Take the medication at the same time each day. Have a plan prepared if you miss a dose.
  • Check with your doctor before using any other medications, including nonprescription medications that may contain aspirin. To help keep track of all of your medications, use a medication plannerClick here to view a form.(What is a PDF document?).
  • Tell any new health professional you consult that you are taking anticoagulant medication.

Managing your increased bleeding risk

  • Be on the alert for signs of unusual bleeding. Call your doctor immediately if signs of bleeding appear.
  • Get regular blood tests to check your clotting time. When you are taking an anticoagulant, you will have blood drawn regularly so that your doctor can monitor the level of the anticoagulant in your blood. The test that measures how long it takes your blood to clot is called prothrombin time, or pro-time.
  • Be aware of how some medications and diet affect anticoagulant medications. Tell your doctor about any new medications before you start them.
  • Prevent accidents that may lead to excessive bleeding:
  • Don't smoke. Smoking affects how the body uses medication and increases the blood's clotting effects.

Test Your Knowledge

  1. I should be careful to avoid injury when taking anticoagulants.

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Author: Robin Parks, MSLast Updated: January 15, 2008
Medical Review: E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine
Jeffrey J. Gilbertson, MD - Cardiovascular Surgery

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