Actionsets help people take an active role in managing a health condition.  Gestational diabetes: Checking your blood sugar

What? - What is the medical information or key concepts related to the action? What is home blood sugar monitoring?

You need to check your blood sugar every day to make sure it is staying in a safe range. If it is staying too high, you may need to adjust your treatment, or you may need to start taking insulin if you are not taking it already. You can know what your blood sugar level is at any time by using a home blood sugar meter. This is often referred to as home blood sugar monitoring or self-testing. Your doctor may want you to check your blood sugar level 4 to 6 times a day. You will also need to test your blood sugar if you feel faint, dizzy, unusually tired, nervous, or jittery; break out in a cold sweat; have a headache; and/or feel sick to your stomach.

To test your blood sugar levelClick here to see an illustration. using a blood sugar meter, prick your finger with a small needle called a lancet to collect a drop of blood. Follow the directions to prepare your test strip and meter to receive the blood sample. Within a few seconds to 2 minutes, the meter shows the results of your test.

Test Your Knowledge

  1. Home blood sugar monitoring involves:

    1. Testing the amount of sugar in a sample of blood drawn from a vein.
    2. Testing the amount of sugar in a drop of blood from your finger.
    3. Testing the amount of sugar in a urine sample.

Continue to Why? - Why the action is important? Why monitor your blood sugar?
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Author: Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MSLast Updated: December 4, 2007
Medical Review: Caroline S. Rhoads, MD - Internal Medicine
Lois Jovanovic, MD - Endocrinology

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